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What would cause a car to stall sputter and loss power when applying the gas The problem is random?

Here are some reasons why a car may stall, sputter, or lose power when applying gas. Note that the actual cause of the issue may require investigation by a qualified automotive technician.

Fuel System Problems:

1. Fuel Filter Clogging: A clogged fuel filter restricts fuel flow to the engine.

2. Fuel Injector Issues: Faulty fuel injectors may not deliver the right amount of fuel.

3. Fuel Pump Failure: A failing fuel pump can't provide sufficient fuel to the engine.

Ignition System Problems:

1. Spark Plug Issues: Worn or fouled spark plugs can cause misfires.

2. Spark Plug Wire Problems: Damaged spark plug wires can lead to misfires.

3. Distributor Issues: Problems with the distributor (in older vehicles) can cause ignition timing problems.

Air Intake Issues:

1. Dirty Air Filter: A clogged air filter restricts air intake.

2. Mass Air Flow Sensor Issues: A faulty mass air flow sensor can lead to an incorrect fuel mixture.

Electrical System Problems:

1. Loose or Corroded Electrical Connections: Bad connections can disrupt power supply.

2. Alternator Problems: A failing alternator may not provide enough electrical power.

3. Battery Issues: A weak battery can cause electrical problems.

Vacuum System Leaks:

1. Vacuum Hose Leaks: Air leaks can lead to a lean fuel mixture and power loss.

Engine Problems:

1. Engine Control Module (ECM) Issues: Faults in the ECM can affect fuel injection and ignition timing.

2. Mechanical Problems: Malfunctions within the engine, such as worn or damaged parts, can result in power loss.

3. Compression Issues: Low cylinder compression can cause power loss.

It's important to get your car diagnosed by a mechanic if you're experiencing stalling, sputtering, or loss of power to determine the exact cause and ensure safe and reliable operation.