1. Identify the starter wiring harness:
- Locate the starter wiring harness near the starter. It's usually a bundle of wires wrapped in black tape or conduit.
2. Disconnect the battery:
- Before starting any electrical work, disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent accidental shorts.
3. Remove the starter:
- Remove the bolts holding the starter in place.
- Disconnect the electrical wires connected to the starter.
- Take out the starter from the vehicle.
4. Identify the starter wires:
- Inspect the starter wiring harness. You should have four wires:
- Battery cable (usually red)
- Starter motor cable (usually purple)
- Ignition switch wire (usually black or white)
- Ground wire (usually black)
5. Connect the battery cable:
- Connect the battery cable (red wire) to the positive terminal of the starter solenoid.
6. Connect the starter motor cable:
- Connect the starter motor cable (purple wire) to the S terminal on the starter solenoid.
7. Connect the ignition switch wire:
- Connect the ignition switch wire (black or white) to the I terminal on the starter solenoid.
8. Connect the ground wire:
- Connect the ground wire (black) to a clean, unpainted metal surface on the vehicle's chassis.
9. Reinstall the starter:
- Place the starter back into its position and secure it with the bolts you removed earlier.
10. Reconnect the battery:
- Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.
11. Test the starter:
- Turn the key to the "START" position to test if the starter is functioning properly.
By following these steps, you should have successfully wired the starter for your Chevy Cavalier. If you encounter any issues or are unsure about the wiring, it's best to consult an experienced mechanic or refer to your vehicle's specific service manual.
