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Why would a car start in hot weather but not cool?

Several factors could contribute to a car starting in hot weather but not in cooler temperatures. Here are a few possible reasons:

1. Fuel Vaporization: When the temperature is high, the fuel in the carburetor or fuel injection system can vaporize more easily. This vaporization can cause the fuel mixture to become too lean (too much air and not enough fuel), making it harder for the engine to start.

2. Battery Performance: Batteries are affected by temperature, and their performance can drop in extreme conditions. In hot weather, the increased heat can cause the battery to lose some of its power and make it more challenging to crank the engine.

3. Electrical System Issues: Heat can also affect the electrical system of the car, including the ignition system and the starter motor. These components may become less efficient in high temperatures, leading to difficulty in starting the engine.

4. Heat Soak: In hot weather, the engine components can absorb and retain heat even after the engine is turned off. This heat soak can affect the starting performance when attempting to restart the car after a short stop.

5. Oil Viscosity: In cold temperatures, engine oil can become thicker, making it harder for the engine to turn over. This can lead to difficulty in starting the engine in cool weather.

If a car exhibits difficulty in starting in cool temperatures, it's advisable to have the vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic, especially if the problem only occurs in specific weather conditions.