1. Pre-Operation Inspection:
- Before starting the forklift, conduct a thorough pre-operation inspection. Check for any damage, leaks, or malfunctions that could affect the safe operation of the forklift.
2. Proper Seating:
- Sit properly in the designated operator's seat with your back against the backrest. Adjust the seat, steering wheel, and mirrors to ensure optimal visibility and comfort.
3. Seatbelt:
- Always wear the seatbelt provided in the forklift. This is a crucial safety measure to protect you in case of sudden stops or accidents.
4. Fork Position:
- Keep the forks as low as possible when not in use, especially when traveling with an empty load. This enhances stability and reduces the risk of tipping.
5. Safe Speed:
- Drive the forklift at safe speeds appropriate for the work environment. Avoid speeding and be mindful of pedestrians, co-workers, and obstacles.
6. Load Capacity:
- Never exceed the rated load capacity of the forklift. Overloading can cause instability and increase the risk of accidents.
7. Stability:
- Maintain stability by avoiding sudden turns, abrupt stops, and sharp steering movements. Slow down when turning corners or maneuvering in tight spaces.
8. Load Distribution:
- Ensure the load is evenly distributed on the forks. Uneven loads can affect stability and increase the risk of accidents.
9. Visibility:
- Be aware of your surroundings at all times. When transporting tall or wide loads that obstruct your view, drive in reverse or have a trained spotter guide you.
10. Clear Traffic Areas:
- Avoid blocking traffic areas or intersections. If you need to stop, pull over to the side and park safely without obstructing the flow of traffic.
11. Pedestrian Awareness:
- Be attentive to pedestrians and co-workers in the work area. Yield to pedestrians and give them the right of way.
12. Forklift Etiquette:
- Courtesy and safety go hand in hand. Give signals to other workers when necessary, such as honking the horn or using the lights to indicate your presence.
13. Proper Turning:
- Make wide turns to avoid striking objects or causing damage to the forklift or goods.
14. Safe Entry and Exit:
- Always use the steps or designated access points to enter and exit the forklift. Never jump off the forklift.
15. Parking:
- When parking the forklift, engage the parking brake and lower the forks to the ground. Turn off the engine and keys to prevent unauthorized use.
Remember, following these guidelines and prioritizing safety can help prevent accidents, injuries, and damage to the forklift or any property. Regular training and adherence to company policies and procedures are crucial for forklift operators to maintain a safe and productive work environment.
