Here's a general outline of the process. Always consult a repair manual specific to your 1996 Mustang GT for detailed instructions and diagrams. Variations may exist depending on specific options and modifications.
Tools You'll Need:
* New power steering belt: Make sure you get the correct size and type. Check your owner's manual or a parts store for the correct part number.
* Wrench(es): You'll likely need various sizes depending on your car's configuration, potentially including a socket wrench set. Check your car to see which bolts you'll need to loosen (if any).
* Socket wrench and extensions: For easier access to bolts.
* Jack and jack stands (or ramps): To safely lift the front of the car. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.
* Wheel chocks: To prevent the car from rolling.
* Gloves: To protect your hands.
* Shop rags or paper towels: To clean up any spills.
* Pry bar (optional): Might be helpful to loosen the belt if it's particularly stubborn.
Steps (General):
1. Safety First: Park the car on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks. Raise the front of the car using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
2. Locate the Power Steering Pump and Belt: The power steering pump is usually located on the front of the engine. Identify the power steering belt; it's usually the shorter belt on the engine.
3. Loosen the Belt Tensioner: This is the crucial step. Most 1996 Mustang GTs have a power steering pump pulley that's spring-loaded. This is the tensioner. You'll need to locate the tensioner pulley and the bolt that controls its tension. You will need to turn this bolt (usually with a wrench) to relieve the tension on the belt. The exact method for doing this varies, so consult your repair manual. Some tensioners require turning the bolt clockwise, others counterclockwise. Turning the wrong way could damage the tensioner.
4. Remove the Belt: Once the tension is released, carefully slip the belt off the pulleys.
5. Install the New Belt: Position the new belt onto the pulleys, ensuring it sits correctly in the grooves.
6. Re-tighten the Belt Tensioner: Turn the tensioner bolt back to its original position to tension the new belt. The belt should have a slight amount of deflection when pressed midway between the pulleys. Refer to your repair manual for the correct amount of deflection.
7. Lower the Car: Carefully lower the car from the jack stands.
8. Check the Belt: Start the engine and check the belt for proper operation. Listen for any squealing or unusual noises. If you hear noises, you might need to readjust the belt tension.
Important Considerations:
* Consult a Repair Manual: This is absolutely crucial. A repair manual specific to your 1996 Mustang GT will provide detailed diagrams and instructions. Trying to replace the belt without a manual could lead to damage or injury.
* Belt Routing: Pay close attention to how the belt is routed over the pulleys. Incorrect routing can cause damage. The repair manual will show the correct routing.
* Tension: Too much or too little tension can damage the belt and other components. The repair manual will specify the correct tension.
This is a general overview. The specific procedures might vary slightly depending on your car's exact configuration. Again, using a repair manual tailored to your vehicle is essential for a safe and successful repair.
