Here's a general overview, but remember this is not a comprehensive guide and may vary slightly depending on the specific trim level:
1. Preparation is Key: Disconnect the battery's negative terminal. Gather all necessary tools, including various screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead), sockets, wrenches, pliers, and possibly a trim removal tool to avoid scratching the dash. You'll also need plenty of patience and potentially a service manual specific to your vehicle year and model. A digital camera can be very helpful for documenting the disassembly process.
2. Dashboard Removal (Partial or Full): This is the most labor-intensive part. You'll need to remove various components of the dashboard to access the heater core. This typically involves:
* Removing the radio and other dash components: This usually involves removing screws and possibly some plastic clips.
* Detaching the steering column shroud: This will provide access to more screws and components.
* Removing the glove box: This often requires removing screws and possibly some clips.
* Disconnecting various electrical connectors and HVAC components: Take pictures or videos to help with reassembly.
* Potentially removing the entire dashboard: In some cases, partial removal might not provide sufficient access, requiring complete dash removal. This is a complex process.
3. Accessing the Heater Core: Once the dashboard is sufficiently removed, you'll find the heater core behind it. It's usually located within the HVAC housing. You'll need to disconnect the heater core hoses (be prepared for coolant to spill – drain the coolant system beforehand!), and possibly remove some surrounding parts to fully remove the heater core.
4. Heater Core Replacement (if necessary): Replace the old heater core with a new one, ensuring proper sealing and connection of the hoses.
5. Reassembly: Carefully reassemble the dashboard, paying close attention to how everything came apart. Reconnect all electrical connectors.
Warnings:
* Coolant: The coolant system will be under pressure. Drain the coolant before starting any work. Wear safety glasses and gloves.
* Complexity: This is a very involved job. There are numerous small parts and connectors that are easy to lose or damage.
* Professional Help: If you lack experience with this type of repair, strongly consider taking your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. The cost of professional repair will likely be less than the cost of damaging components during a DIY attempt.
Finding a Service Manual: A service manual specific to your 2001 Dodge Ram 1500 is highly recommended. These manuals provide detailed instructions and diagrams that significantly aid in the process. You can find them online or at auto parts stores.
This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a service manual specific to your vehicle before attempting this repair. Incorrect disassembly or reassembly could lead to significant damage to your vehicle.