1. Clutch Issues: This is the most common cause.
* Clutch Disc Wear/Damage: A worn-out or damaged clutch disc can't fully grip the flywheel, resulting in slippage. This is the most likely culprit given your description. The engine revs, but the car doesn't move properly.
* Clutch Pressure Plate Problems: The pressure plate applies force to the clutch disc. A worn or damaged pressure plate might not be providing enough clamping force.
* Throwout Bearing: This bearing facilitates the disengagement of the clutch. A failing throwout bearing can make the clutch feel rough or cause incomplete engagement. You might hear a grinding noise when pressing the clutch pedal.
* Clutch Cable (or Hydraulic System): A frayed, broken, or improperly adjusted clutch cable (or a leak in the hydraulic system if it has one – less likely in a '96 Aspire) could prevent the clutch from disengaging fully or consistently.
2. Transmission Problems (Less Likely, but Possible):
* Transmission Fluid: Low or dirty transmission fluid can hinder gear shifting and cause issues like slow engagement. Check the fluid level and condition. If it's low, add the correct type; if it's dirty, a flush and refill might be needed.
* Internal Transmission Problems: While less likely to cause *only* first gear problems, severe wear or damage inside the transmission could contribute. This is a more serious and expensive repair.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check the Transmission Fluid: This is the easiest first step. Locate the transmission dipstick (often on the side or top of the transmission) and check the fluid level and condition. It should be clean and at the correct level.
2. Clutch Pedal Feel: Does the clutch pedal feel normal? Is it engaging at the top of its travel, or is there significant free play? An improperly adjusted cable or hydraulic system can cause this.
3. Listen for Noises: Pay close attention to any unusual noises (grinding, whining) coming from the transmission area, especially when engaging the clutch.
4. Test in Other Gears: Does this slow engagement only happen in first gear, or does it occur in other gears as well? If it's only first gear, the problem might be more localized to that specific gear's synchronizers.
5. Visual Inspection (Advanced): If you have some mechanical experience, you might inspect the clutch cable or hydraulic system for damage. However, accessing the clutch itself requires more significant work.
What to Do Next:
* Professional Mechanic: Given the complexity of diagnosing clutch and transmission problems, taking your Aspire to a qualified mechanic is the best course of action. They have the tools and expertise to diagnose the exact issue properly and recommend the appropriate repair. Trying to fix this yourself without experience could easily lead to more extensive damage.
* Get a Second Opinion: If you do take it to a mechanic, and you're unsure about the diagnosis or repair cost, it's always a good idea to get a second opinion from another reputable shop.
Ignoring this problem could lead to more severe issues, like completely ruining the clutch or damaging the transmission. Don't drive the car excessively with this problem. The sooner you get it diagnosed, the better.