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What automatic trans and transfer case are interchangeable in a 97 dodge ram 1500 short box 4x4 with 5.9L engine?

Determining interchangeable automatic transmissions and transfer cases for a 1997 Dodge Ram 1500 4x4 with a 5.9L engine requires careful consideration. There's no single simple answer, as interchangeability depends on several factors, including the specific transmission model (e.g., 46RE, 47RE) and the transfer case model (NP242, NP249, etc.).

Here's what you need to know to find compatible parts:

* Transmission: The 5.9L in a '97 Ram 1500 likely used either a 46RE or a 47RE automatic transmission. These are *not* directly interchangeable. The 47RE is generally considered a later, improved version. You *must* find the correct transmission code stamped on a tag on the transmission itself to be sure. Even within a 46RE or 47RE family, there can be subtle differences depending on the year and other options.

* Transfer Case: The most common transfer cases in this vehicle are the NP242 and the NP249. These are also *not* directly interchangeable. They have different gear ratios and internal designs. The differences in the transmission (46RE vs 47RE) might also influence which transfer case is compatible.

* Year and Build Date: Even within the same model year (1997), there can be changes throughout the production run. A late-model 1997 might have different parts compatibility than an early-model 1997.

How to find compatible parts:

1. Identify your existing transmission and transfer case: Look for identification tags on both components. This information is crucial.

2. Use a parts lookup service: Websites like RockAuto, AutoZone, Advance Auto Parts, etc., allow you to enter your vehicle's details (Year, Make, Model, Engine). Their databases should show compatible transmissions and transfer cases.

3. Consult a Dodge Ram parts catalog: A genuine Chrysler/Dodge parts catalog (possibly available online or at a dealership) will provide the most accurate information.

4. Check online forums: Forums dedicated to Dodge Rams (like DodgeForum.com or similar) can be a valuable resource for finding information from experienced owners and mechanics.

In short: Don't assume interchangeability. You must positively identify your current transmission and transfer case before looking for replacements. Using incorrect parts can lead to serious mechanical problems.