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What type of engines do cars use today?

The vast majority of cars on the road today use internal combustion engines (ICEs). ICEs are powered by burning a fuel, such as gasoline or diesel, in a cylinder to create heat and pressure, which is then converted into mechanical energy that drives the wheels.

There are two main types of ICEs: spark-ignition engines and compression-ignition engines. Spark-ignition engines use spark plugs to ignite the fuel, while compression-ignition engines use high pressure and heat to ignite the fuel.

Gasoline engines are the most common type of spark-ignition engine, while diesel engines are the most common type of compression-ignition engine.

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in alternative fuels and alternative engine technologies, such as electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, and fuel cell vehicles. However, ICEs still remain the most common type of engine used in cars today.

Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of ICEs:

* Advantages:

* ICEs are well-established and relatively affordable technology.

* ICEs are relatively easy to maintain.

* ICEs offer good performance and efficiency.

* Disadvantages:

* ICEs produce emissions that contribute to air pollution and climate change.

* ICEs are noisy and can vibrate.

* ICEs require regular maintenance.

As alternative fuel and engine technologies continue to develop, it is possible that ICEs will become less common in the future. However, ICEs are still likely to remain the most common type of engine used in cars for many years to come.