Fossil fuels, on the other hand, are a non-renewable energy source that is formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. When fossil fuels are burned, they release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which contribute to climate change.
In terms of efficiency, hydroelectric power is much more efficient than fossil fuels. The overall efficiency of a hydroelectric power plant can be as high as 90%, while the efficiency of a fossil fuel power plant is typically around 35-40%. This means that hydroelectric power plants can generate more electricity with less energy input.
In addition, hydroelectric power plants have a much longer lifespan than fossil fuel power plants. Hydroelectric power plants can operate for up to 100 years, while fossil fuel power plants typically have a lifespan of 30-50 years.
Overall, hydroelectric power is a much more efficient and sustainable source of energy than fossil fuels.
