1. Choose a suitable storage location:
- Pick a dry, well-ventilated, and temperature-controlled space. Avoid damp or humid environments to prevent rust and corrosion.
2. Clean the motorcycle thoroughly:
- Wash the motorcycle with a mild detergent and water to remove any dirt, salt, or grime.
- Pay special attention to areas where salt and debris can accumulate, such as the undercarriage, wheels, and engine fins.
- Ensure the motorcycle is completely dry before storing.
3. Stabilize the fuel:
- Add a fuel stabilizer to a full tank of fresh fuel. Follow the recommended dosage instructions on the fuel stabilizer packaging.
- Run the motorcycle for a few minutes to circulate the stabilized fuel throughout the fuel system.
- Turn off the fuel valve if your motorcycle has one.
4. Change the oil and filter:
- Drain the old engine oil and replace it with fresh oil of the recommended type and viscosity.
- Replace the oil filter as well. Refer to your motorcycle's owner's manual for specific instructions.
5. Lubricate moving parts:
- Apply a thin coat of silicone spray or lubricant to moving parts such as cables, linkages, and brake levers.
- Lubricate the chain according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
6. Check and service the battery:
- Disconnect the battery cables (negative first, then positive).
- Clean the battery terminals and cable connections. Apply a thin coat of grease to prevent corrosion.
- Charge the battery using a battery tender or trickle charger to maintain its charge over the winter.
7. Over-inflate the tires:
- Increase the tire pressure by about 10-15 PSI above the recommended pressure. This helps prevent flat spots from developing on the tires during storage.
8. Cover and protect the motorcycle:
- Use a motorcycle cover specifically designed for long-term storage. Ensure the cover is breathable to prevent moisture buildup.
- Place some mothballs or dryer sheets around the motorcycle to deter pests.
9. Store in a secure location:
- Choose a secure location to store your motorcycle, such as a locked garage or shed. Use a disc lock or chain lock to further protect against theft.
10. Check on the motorcycle periodically:
- During the winter, check on the motorcycle occasionally to ensure everything is in order.
- Look for signs of corrosion, damage, or leaks. Address any issues promptly.
By following these steps, you can help protect your Honda Shadow VT500 and ensure it's ready to ride when spring arrives.