1. Vacuum Leak: Check for any vacuum leaks in the engine bay. A vacuum leak can cause the engine to run lean and cause a rough idle or shaking. Inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for cracks, tears, or loose connections.
2. Spark Plug Wires: Make sure the spark plug wires are properly connected and in good condition. Faulty spark plug wires can cause the engine to misfire and shake. Inspect the wires for any cracks or damage and replace them if necessary.
3. Fuel Filter: A clogged fuel filter can restrict fuel flow to the engine, causing it to run lean and shake. Replace the fuel filter if it hasn't been changed in a while.
4. Throttle Position Sensor (TPS): A faulty TPS can send incorrect signals to the engine computer, causing the engine to run rough or shake. Check the TPS connector and wiring for any damage. You may need to clean the TPS or replace it if it's defective.
5. Engine Mounts: Worn or broken engine mounts can allow the engine to move excessively, causing the car to shake. Inspect the engine mounts for any cracks or tears. Replace the mounts if necessary.
6. Catalytic Converter: A clogged or damaged catalytic converter can restrict exhaust flow, causing the engine to run rough or shake. Check the catalytic converter for any signs of damage or overheating. You may need to replace the catalytic converter if it's clogged.
7. Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor: A faulty MAF sensor can provide incorrect air flow data to the engine computer, causing the engine to run rich or lean and shake. Check the MAF sensor connector and wiring for any damage. Clean the MAF sensor or replace it if necessary.
If the shaking persists after checking and addressing these potential causes, it's recommended to have a qualified mechanic diagnose the issue and perform the necessary repairs.