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Why would your Check engine light stays on and the car bucks acceleration?

Check Engine Light Stays On and Car Bucks During Acceleration: Possible Causes

When your check engine light stays on and your car bucks during acceleration, it indicates a potential issue that requires attention. Here are some possible causes for this behavior:

1. Faulty Spark Plugs or Ignition Coils: Worn-out spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can lead to misfires, causing the engine to buck or jerk during acceleration.

2. Fuel Injector Problems: Clogged or faulty fuel injectors can disrupt the proper fuel flow to the engine, leading to rough acceleration and check engine light illumination.

3. Vacuum Leak: A vacuum leak in the engine's intake system can cause a lean air-fuel mixture, resulting in hesitation or bucking during acceleration.

4. Transmission Issues: Problems with the transmission, such as slipping or faulty sensors, can affect the car's acceleration and trigger the check engine light.

5. Oxygen Sensor Failure: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can provide incorrect feedback to the engine's computer, affecting the air-fuel mixture and causing bucking during acceleration.

6. Catalytic Converter Issues: A clogged or damaged catalytic converter can restrict exhaust flow and cause the engine to run poorly, leading to hesitation or bucking.

7. Mass Airflow Sensor (MAF) Problems: A faulty MAF sensor can provide incorrect air intake measurements, affecting the air-fuel mixture and causing drivability issues, including bucking during acceleration.

8. Throttle Body Issues: A dirty or malfunctioning throttle body can disrupt airflow and cause the engine to buck during acceleration.

9. Faulty Engine Sensors: Various sensors in the engine, such as the crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sensor, or knock sensor, can provide incorrect signals to the engine computer, leading to performance issues and triggering the check engine light.

10. Computer Issues: Sometimes, problems with the engine's computer (ECU) or its programming can cause various issues, including bucking during acceleration and the illumination of the check engine light.

11. Bad Fuel: Using low-quality or contaminated fuel can lead to engine performance problems, including bucking during acceleration.

12. Transmission Solenoids: Malfunctioning transmission solenoids can cause shifting problems, leading to bucking or hesitation during acceleration.

If you experience a check engine light and bucking acceleration, it's important to have your car diagnosed and repaired by a qualified mechanic or take it to a reputable automotive repair shop for proper inspection and resolution of the underlying issue.