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What causes white smoke from a diesel engine?

There are several possible causes for white smoke coming from a diesel engine:

1. Excess fuel: When too much fuel is injected into the engine, it can cause incomplete combustion, resulting in the production of white smoke. This can occur due to a faulty injector, a problem with the fuel injection pump, or a clogged fuel filter.

2. Coolant leak: If there is a leak in the engine's cooling system, coolant can enter the combustion chamber and vaporize, creating white smoke. This is often accompanied by a sweet smell.

3. Faulty turbocharger: A turbocharger that is not functioning properly can cause the engine to run rich, leading to the production of white smoke.

4. Worn piston rings: Worn piston rings can allow oil to leak into the combustion chamber, which can burn and produce white smoke.

5. Low compression: If the engine's compression is low, it can cause incomplete combustion and the production of white smoke.

6. Clogged exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve: A clogged EGR valve can prevent the recirculation of exhaust gases, leading to incomplete combustion and white smoke.

If you notice white smoke coming from your diesel engine, it's important to have the vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic to identify the cause and address it promptly.