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How do you replace intake manifold gaskets on a Dodge 318?

Replacing the intake manifold gaskets on a Dodge 318 engine requires following a specific set of steps. Always refer to the service manual specific to your vehicle for detailed instructions. Here's a general overview of the process:

Tools and Materials Needed:

- Socket wrench set

- Ratchet

- Flat-blade screwdriver

- Gasket scraper or putty knife

- New intake manifold gaskets (2)

- RTV silicone sealant

- Degreaser or engine cleaner

- Shop rags

Step-by-Step Instructions:

1. Preparation:

- Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

- Remove any accessories or components that may obstruct access to the intake manifold.

2. Remove Air Cleaner Assembly:

- Disconnect the air intake duct and any vacuum hoses connected to the air cleaner assembly.

- Remove the bolts or clips holding the air cleaner housing.

- Lift and remove the air cleaner housing.

3. Remove Intake Manifold Bolts:

- Locate and loosen the bolts securing the intake manifold to the cylinder heads.

- Do not completely remove the bolts yet.

4. Disconnect Hoses and Wiring:

- Disconnect any coolant hoses, vacuum lines, or electrical connectors attached to the intake manifold.

- Set aside any brackets or mounts that need to be removed.

5. Remove Old Gaskets:

- Use a flat-blade screwdriver or gasket scraper to pry off the old intake manifold gaskets carefully.

- Make sure to remove all remnants of the old gaskets from the sealing surfaces.

6. Clean Sealing Surfaces:

- Clean the mating surfaces of the cylinder heads and the intake manifold thoroughly using a degreaser or engine cleaner.

- Make sure the surfaces are free from dirt, oil, and any debris.

7. Apply RTV Sealant:

- Apply a thin bead of RTV silicone sealant to the sealing surfaces of the intake manifold gaskets.

- Make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for the correct application.

8. Install Intake Manifold Gaskets:

- Place the new intake manifold gaskets over the sealing surfaces and align them properly.

- Ensure the gaskets are seated correctly.

9. Install Intake Manifold:

- Place the intake manifold onto the cylinder heads and align it properly.

- Install and hand-tighten the intake manifold bolts.

10. Tighten Intake Manifold Bolts:

- Using a ratchet and socket, gradually tighten the intake manifold bolts in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute the clamping force.

- Tighten the bolts to the specified torque as indicated in the service manual.

11. Reconnect Hoses and Wiring:

- Reconnect all coolant hoses, vacuum lines, and electrical connectors to the intake manifold.

12. Install Air Cleaner Assembly:

- Reinstall the air cleaner housing and attach any previously removed brackets or mounts.

- Connect the air intake duct and any vacuum hoses.

13. Reconnect Battery:

- Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

14. Test and Inspect:

- Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.

- Check for any leaks from the intake manifold area.

- Ensure the engine runs smoothly and there are no unusual noises or vibrations.

Remember, this is a general guide, and the specific steps may vary depending on your particular Dodge 318 engine. It's always advisable to consult a factory service manual before performing any major repairs. If you're unsure about the procedure or encounter any difficulties, it's recommended to seek assistance from a qualified mechanic or refer to a professional repair guide.