1. Engine damage: With higher oil levels, there is increased resistance against the crankshaft when it rotates. This excessive friction can cause the engine components to wear out more quickly, leading to engine damage in the long run.
2. Oil leaks: Overfilled oil can put pressure on the oil seals, causing leaks and resulting in a loss of oil from the engine. As the oil level drops, there may not be adequate lubrication for the engine components.
3. Aerated oil: When the oil dipstick is fully covered in oil, the crankshaft's spinning motion can agitate the oil and incorporate air bubbles into it. This aeration can lead to foaming, which reduces the oil's ability to lubricate and cool effectively, potentially harming the engine components.
4. Engine overheating: Oil also acts as a coolant in the engine, dissipating heat from various engine parts. With excessive oil, the oil pump has to work harder to move the large amount of oil, which can generate more heat and put strain on the engine cooling system, potentially leading to overheating.
5. Spark plug fouling: In some cases, excessive oil can enter the combustion chambers past the piston rings and cause spark plug fouling. This can result in ignition issues, making it difficult to start the engine and potentially damaging the spark plugs.
To avoid these issues, it is important to adhere to the recommended oil level specified by the manufacturer. Regularly check the oil level using the dipstick to ensure it is within the appropriate range. If you notice that the oil level is consistently high or if you experience any unusual signs or symptoms while driving, it is best to consult with a mechanic or refer to your vehicle's service manual for guidance.