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Why do stuts on a car rattle?

Struts on a car can rattle due to several reasons:

1. Worn strut mounts: The strut mounts are rubber isolators that connect the strut to the car's body. Over time, these mounts can deteriorate and become loose, causing the strut to rattle when it moves up and down.

2. Failed strut bearings: The strut bearings are located at the top of the strut and allow the strut to rotate smoothly. When these bearings wear out, they can cause a rattling noise.

3. Loose strut bolts: The bolts that hold the strut in place can become loose over time, causing the strut to move around and rattle.

4. Damaged strut dust cover: The strut dust cover is a rubber boot that protects the strut from dirt and debris. If this cover is damaged, it can allow dirt and debris to enter the strut, which can cause the strut to rattle.

5. Worn strut piston seals: The strut piston seals prevent oil from leaking out of the strut. If these seals are worn out, it can cause the strut to lose pressure and rattle.

If you hear a rattling noise coming from your car's struts, it is important to have the struts inspected by a qualified mechanic to determine the cause of the noise and to have any necessary repairs made.