- Rubber: The main component of car tires is rubber. Natural rubber is obtained from the sap of rubber trees, while synthetic rubber is produced from petroleum. Rubber provides tires with their elasticity and flexibility.
- Fabric: Tires are reinforced with fabric, which helps to prevent them from stretching and tearing. The fabric is usually made of nylon, polyester, or rayon.
- Steel: Steel belts are used to strengthen the tread of tires. Steel belts help to prevent punctures and provide tires with their durability.
- Carbon black: Carbon black is a reinforcing agent that is added to rubber to improve its strength and durability. Carbon black also helps to make tires black.
- Silica: Silica is a filler material that is added to rubber to improve its traction and rolling resistance. Silica can also help to extend the life of tires.
- Other materials: Tires also contain a variety of other materials, such as sulfur, wax, and antioxidants. These materials help to improve the performance and durability of tires.
