Tools You'll Need:
* Screwdrivers: Phillips head and possibly flathead, depending on your door panel's fasteners.
* Panel Removal Tools: Plastic trim removal tools are highly recommended to prevent scratching the door panel. A putty knife can work in a pinch, but use extreme caution.
* Wire Strippers/Cutters: If you're changing speaker wire.
* Electrical Tape or Wire Connectors: To secure new wiring.
* New Speakers: Make sure you purchase speakers that fit your car's door openings and wattage capabilities. Measure your existing speakers to ensure compatibility.
* Optional: A multimeter to test speaker wiring.
Procedure:
1. Disconnect the Battery: This is crucial to prevent electrical shocks and short circuits. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first.
2. Remove the Door Panel: This is usually the most challenging part. The process typically involves:
* Removing the door handle: There may be screws underneath or behind the handle.
* Removing the window crank (if applicable): Usually involves a screw or two.
* Unclipping/Unscrewing the door panel: Carefully pry around the edges of the door panel with your plastic trim removal tools. There are usually several plastic clips holding it in place. Work your way around the perimeter, feeling for the clips and gently releasing them. Be patient; these clips are often fragile. Look for screws hidden behind the armrest, or under the door release handle.
* Disconnecting electrical connectors: These connectors connect the power window switch, door lock, and possibly other components. Gently disconnect these connectors.
3. Locate and Disconnect the Old Speakers: You'll see the old speakers mounted to the door. Note how the wiring is connected. Usually, it's fairly simple, but take photos if you're unsure. Disconnect the speaker wires.
4. Remove the Old Speakers: Depending on the mounting, you may need to unscrew the speaker from the door panel or simply pull it out.
5. Install the New Speakers: Mount the new speakers in the same location as the old ones. Ensure a secure fit.
6. Reconnect the Wiring: Carefully connect the wires from your new speakers to the existing wiring harness. If the wiring doesn't match, you may need to use wire connectors or carefully splice the wires together (use electrical tape to insulate connections).
7. Reinstall the Door Panel: Carefully align the door panel and reattach all the clips and screws you removed earlier. Make sure the panel is securely fastened.
8. Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
9. Test the Speakers: Turn on your car's stereo and test the new speakers to ensure they're working correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Speaker Size: Measure your old speakers before buying replacements. Common sizes include 5.25" and 6.5".
* Depth: Check the depth of the new speakers to make sure they'll fit in the door's mounting space. Some aftermarket speakers may require modification or a different mounting bracket.
* Wiring: If you're unsure about the wiring, consult a wiring diagram for your specific vehicle. Incorrect wiring can damage your speakers or your car's electrical system.
* Patience: Take your time and be careful, especially when removing the door panel. Rushing can lead to damage.
This is a general guide. Variations exist between different Sebring models. Always refer to a repair manual for detailed instructions specific to your vehicle. If you're not comfortable performing this task yourself, consider taking your car to a qualified mechanic.
