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How do you replace the CV joints on a 95 dodge neon?

Replacing CV joints on a 1995 Dodge Neon is a moderately challenging job requiring some mechanical aptitude and the right tools. It's not something a complete beginner should attempt without guidance. This explanation outlines the general process; always consult a repair manual specific to your year and model Neon for detailed instructions and torque specifications. Improper torque can lead to premature failure.

Tools You'll Need:

* Jack and jack stands: Essential for safely lifting the vehicle.

* Wheel chocks: For safety.

* Lug wrench: To remove the wheel.

* Impact wrench (highly recommended): Makes removing axle nuts significantly easier. If you don't have one, a breaker bar and a lot of muscle are needed.

* Sockets and wrenches: Various sizes will be needed depending on your specific vehicle.

* Ball joint separator (pickle fork): To separate the ball joint from the control arm. Use caution to avoid damaging the ball joint.

* Hammer and punch: Possibly needed to help separate components.

* CV joint removal tool: This specialized tool helps remove the CV joint from the axle shaft without damaging it. Improvising can damage the joint.

* New CV joint(s): Ensure you get the correct part for your Neon's year and model.

* Grease: Pack the new CV joint with grease before installation.

* Penetrating oil (PB Blaster or similar): To help loosen rusted or seized bolts.

* Torque wrench: Crucial for tightening bolts to the correct specification.

* Gloves and safety glasses: Protect yourself.

Steps (General Outline – Consult Repair Manual for specifics):

1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks. Lift the vehicle safely using a jack and secure it with jack stands.

2. Remove the Wheel: Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

3. Disconnect the Brake Caliper: Usually, you can just unbolt and hang the caliper out of the way, securing it with wire to prevent it from dangling.

4. Disconnect the ABS Sensor (if applicable): Carefully unplug the ABS sensor if your car has it.

5. Remove the Axle Nut: This is often very tight; an impact wrench is highly recommended. Use the appropriate socket size.

6. Separate the Ball Joint: Use the ball joint separator (pickle fork) to separate the lower ball joint from the control arm. This is a delicate step; be careful not to damage the ball joint.

7. Remove the Axle from the Transmission/Differential: Once the ball joint is separated, the axle should be able to be pulled out.

8. Remove the CV Joint from the Axle Shaft: This is where the CV joint removal tool is crucial. It allows you to carefully remove the joint without causing damage.

9. Install the New CV Joint: Pack the new CV joint with grease, and using the proper tool, install it onto the axle shaft.

10. Reassemble: Reverse the removal steps, ensuring all components are properly seated and tightened to the correct torque specifications.

11. Check for Leaks: After reassembly, inspect for any leaks or loose components.

12. Lower the Vehicle: Carefully lower the vehicle.

13. Test Drive: Take a short test drive to check for any unusual noises or vibrations.

Important Considerations:

* Drive Axles: Neons have two drive axles, one for each wheel. The process is similar for both, but some details might differ.

* Inner vs. Outer CV Joints: The process for replacing an inner CV joint is more complex and often requires more disassembly than replacing an outer joint.

* Parts: Ensure you purchase the correct CV joint for your specific vehicle.

* Repair Manual: This is crucial for accurate torque specifications and detailed instructions specific to your 1995 Dodge Neon.

Disclaimer: This is a general overview and should not be considered a complete guide. Improper repair can lead to serious injury or damage to your vehicle. If you are not comfortable performing this repair, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.