However, if you are experienced and understand the risks, here's a general outline. This is not a complete guide and should not be considered a substitute for a professional repair manual specific to your 1995 Ford Ranger.
1. Safety First!
* Disconnect the battery's negative terminal. This prevents accidental short circuits.
* Use safety glasses and gloves. Brake fluid is corrosive.
* Work in a well-ventilated area. Brake fluid fumes are harmful.
* Have a helper. Someone to assist you and apply the brakes during bleeding.
* Properly dispose of used brake fluid. It's hazardous waste.
2. Identify the Damaged Section:
* Locate the leak in the brake line. This might involve carefully inspecting all lines and connections.
3. Gather Necessary Tools and Materials:
* New brake line: Get the correct size and type of brake line tubing (double-flare is common on older vehicles). You might need a section of tubing to replace the damaged area.
* Tube cutter: To cleanly cut the brake line.
* Double-flare tool: To create the proper flare on the ends of the new tubing. This is crucial for a leak-free connection.
* Wrench(es): Appropriate sizes to disconnect and reconnect fittings.
* Brake fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4, depending on your vehicle's specifications (check your owner's manual).
* Clean rags or shop towels: To clean up spills and remove brake fluid.
* A tubing bender (optional): For more complex repairs needing line rerouting.
* A brake bleeding kit: For bleeding the brakes after the repair.
4. Repair Process:
* Drain the brake fluid: Before disconnecting any lines, partially drain the brake fluid reservoir to reduce spillage.
* Disconnect the damaged section: Carefully disconnect the brake lines on either side of the damaged section, using the appropriate wrenches. Be prepared for brake fluid to leak. Collect this fluid appropriately.
* Cut and flare the new tubing: Cut the new tubing to the correct length. Use the double-flare tool to create a clean, even flare on both ends.
* Connect the new section: Connect the new brake line to the existing lines. Make sure the connections are tight and leak-free.
* Bleed the brakes: This is essential to remove any air introduced during the repair. Follow the bleeding procedure outlined in your vehicle's repair manual. It usually involves opening each bleeder valve at the caliper, one at a time, while someone pumps the brake pedal.
5. Post-Repair Check:
* Inspect for leaks: Carefully check all connections for leaks.
* Test the brakes: Test the brakes thoroughly in a safe area before driving.
Again, this is a simplified overview. A detailed repair manual specific to your 1995 Ford Ranger is crucial for a safe and successful repair. If you lack the experience and tools, taking your vehicle to a qualified mechanic is strongly recommended. Brakes are too important to risk a DIY repair if you're not confident in your abilities.
