Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket wrench set (likely metric)
* Phillips head screwdriver
* Flathead screwdriver (possibly)
* New windshield washer pump
* Container to catch spilled washer fluid
* Rags or shop towels
* Possibly pliers or channel locks
Procedure:
1. Locate the Washer Pump: The pump is typically located in the wheel well, either the driver's side or passenger's side. On many 2006 Impalas, it's under the passenger-side front wheel well. You'll likely need to remove some underbody plastic covers or splash shields to access it. These are usually held on by plastic clips or screws. Carefully pry them loose using a flathead screwdriver or trim tool to avoid breaking them.
2. Drain the Washer Fluid Reservoir: Locate the washer fluid reservoir (usually a plastic tank) and either siphon out the fluid or use a pump to remove as much as possible. This will prevent a mess.
3. Disconnect the Washer Lines: Once you have access to the pump, you'll see one or two hoses connected to it. Use pliers or channel locks (carefully!) to gently squeeze the clamps holding the hoses onto the pump and slide the hoses off. Have a rag ready to soak up any spilled fluid. Take note of where each hose connects; it's essential to reconnect them correctly.
4. Disconnect the Electrical Connector: There will be an electrical connector plugged into the pump. Gently disconnect this connector by pressing the release tab or lever (if present).
5. Remove the Pump: The pump is usually held in place by either clips or screws. Carefully remove the fasteners and detach the pump.
6. Install the New Pump: Carefully install the new pump in the same position as the old one. Ensure it's seated correctly.
7. Reconnect Everything: Reattach the hoses, securing them with the clamps. Plug in the electrical connector.
8. Refill the Reservoir: Refill the washer fluid reservoir with the correct type of fluid.
9. Reassemble: Put the wheel well covers back into place.
10. Test the System: Reconnect the negative battery terminal and test the washer system. Turn on your wipers and activate the washer spray.
Important Considerations:
* Variations: The exact location and method of removal may slightly vary depending on your specific trim level and model year. Again, consult your owner's manual or a repair manual specific to your 2006 Impala.
* Pictures: Before you start disassembling anything, take pictures of the hoses and connections so you know how to put everything back together.
* Professional Help: If you're uncomfortable with this repair, consider taking your car to a mechanic. It's a relatively inexpensive repair, and you'll avoid the risk of damaging something.
This guide provides a general overview. Always prioritize safety and carefully review your vehicle's specific information before attempting any repair.
