Essential Hand Tools (every mechanic needs these):
* Sockets and Wrenches: A good mix of metric and SAE sizes is crucial. Look for chrome vanadium steel for durability. Brands like Craftsman, Gearwrench, and Snap-on are popular (though Snap-on is at the high end of the price spectrum). Consider both 6-point and 12-point sockets, as they're useful in different situations. Ratcheting wrenches are a huge time-saver.
* Screwdrivers: Phillips and flathead in various sizes, including both standard and stubby (short) versions. Consider magnetic tip screwdrivers for holding small screws. Again, good quality steel is key.
* Pliers: Needle-nose, slip-joint, locking (vise-grip), and linesman's pliers are essential for gripping, bending, and cutting wire. Knipex is a highly regarded brand for pliers.
* Hammer: A claw hammer is a versatile tool.
* Socket Wrench Set (with ratchet): This is arguably the most important tool set. A complete set will cover a wide range of nut and bolt sizes.
* Torque Wrench: Crucial for tightening bolts to the manufacturer's specifications, preventing damage. Digital torque wrenches are convenient and accurate.
Important Additions (depending on your work):
* Wrench Set (Open-ended and Box-end): These are useful for areas where sockets might not fit.
* Combination Wrench Set: combines open-end and box-end in one wrench.
* Metric and SAE Combination Wrench Set: This provides versatility for various applications.
* Specialty Sockets: Spark plug sockets, deep sockets, swivel sockets, and impact sockets extend your capabilities.
* Ratchets: Various sizes and styles (e.g., flex-head ratchets) offer convenience.
* Impact Wrench (Air or Electric): Great for loosening stubborn bolts and nuts. Makita, DeWalt, and Milwaukee are top brands.
* Jack and Jack Stands: Essential for working underneath a vehicle.
* Pry Bars: Useful for removing parts and prying things apart.
* Mechanic's Tool Set: Many pre-assembled sets offer a good starting point, but quality can vary greatly. Be wary of extremely cheap sets.
Brands:
While Snap-on is the top-tier brand known for exceptional quality and longevity (but high price), many other brands offer excellent value:
* Craftsman: A long-standing brand with a good reputation for durability.
* Gearwrench: Known for their ratcheting wrenches and innovative tool designs.
* Tekton: Offers affordable tools with decent quality.
* Sunex: Another solid choice for good value.
* Dewalt and Milwaukee: More focused on power tools, but they offer high-quality hand tools as well.
Beyond Hand Tools:
Your needs will expand as you work on more complex repairs. You might eventually invest in:
* Diagnostic Scan Tool: For reading trouble codes and diagnosing electronic issues.
* Air Compressor: For powering air tools.
Remember to prioritize safety when using tools. Always wear appropriate safety glasses and gloves. Investing in high-quality tools is a worthwhile investment, as they will last longer and perform better, saving you money and frustration in the long run. Start with the essentials and gradually expand your collection based on your needs and budget.
