Here's a general guide. Specifics might vary slightly depending on the trim level of your Focus. Consult a repair manual specific to your vehicle year and model for detailed diagrams and torque specifications. A Haynes or Chilton manual would be helpful.
Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket set (metric)
* Screwdrivers (Phillips and possibly flathead)
* Pliers (needle-nose are helpful)
* Container to catch spilled washer fluid
* New windshield washer pump
* Shop towels or rags
Procedure:
1. Locate the Washer Tank: The washer fluid reservoir is typically located under the hood, often near the firewall or on the passenger side. You may need to remove the air intake box or other components for better access.
2. Drain the Washer Fluid: Open the reservoir cap and carefully drain the washer fluid into a suitable container.
3. Remove Access Panels (if necessary): Depending on your Focus model, you may need to remove some plastic panels or covers to access the pump. These are usually held in place by clips or screws. Carefully pry them off to avoid breaking them.
4. Disconnect the Electrical Connector: Locate the electrical connector that plugs into the washer pump. Gently disconnect it. It may be a simple push-and-release type, or it might have a locking mechanism.
5. Disconnect the Washer Hose(s): There will be one or more hoses connected to the pump. Use pliers or your fingers to gently disconnect these. Have a rag handy to soak up any spilled fluid. Take note of where each hose connects to avoid confusion during reassembly.
6. Remove the Pump: The pump is usually secured with a couple of screws or clips. Remove these fasteners and carefully remove the pump.
7. Install the New Pump: Carefully install the new pump, ensuring it's seated correctly. Tighten the securing screws or clips to the manufacturer's specifications.
8. Reconnect the Hoses: Carefully reconnect the washer hoses to the new pump, ensuring a tight seal.
9. Reconnect the Electrical Connector: Plug the electrical connector back into the new pump.
10. Refill the Washer Fluid Reservoir: Carefully refill the washer fluid reservoir with the correct type of washer fluid.
11. Reassemble: Reinstall any access panels or covers you removed earlier.
12. Test the Pump: Turn on your windshield washers to check if the new pump is working correctly.
Important Notes:
* Take Pictures: Before disconnecting anything, take pictures of the process. This will be invaluable during reassembly.
* Be Gentle: Use care when disconnecting and reconnecting components to avoid damaging them.
* Fluid Type: Use the appropriate washer fluid for your climate.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.
This is a general guide. The exact procedure may vary depending on your vehicle's specific configuration. Always consult a repair manual for your specific model year and trim level for accurate instructions and diagrams. Failing to follow proper procedures could lead to damage or injury.
