Tools you'll likely need:
* New rear wiper blade: Make sure you buy the correct size and type for your 2002 Ford Escape. Check your owner's manual or the packaging of the old wiper blade for the size.
* A small flat-head screwdriver or similar tool (possibly): This might be needed to release the wiper arm depending on the mechanism.
Procedure:
1. Lift the wiper arm: Carefully lift the rear wiper arm away from the rear window. You may need to slightly push it away from the window to release it from its resting position.
2. Release the wiper blade: There are typically two common methods for releasing the wiper blade:
* Push-button release: Some wiper arms have a small button or tab near the connection point of the blade and the arm. Push this button and the blade should slide off.
* Hook/Clip release: Many have a metal hook or clip that holds the blade in place. You might need to use a small flathead screwdriver to carefully pry this hook open or release the clip. Be gentle to avoid damaging the arm or the blade. Look closely at the connection point; there's usually a visible release mechanism.
3. Install the new wiper blade: Once the old blade is removed, align the new blade with the wiper arm, making sure it snaps securely into place. You should hear a click or feel a definite secure connection.
4. Reattach the wiper arm: Gently lower the wiper arm back onto the rear window. Ensure it's properly seated and secure.
Important Considerations:
* Pressure: Don't use excessive force at any point. If something feels stuck, stop and re-evaluate your approach. You risk breaking the wiper arm or damaging the linkage.
* Watch the mechanism: Before starting, take a moment to observe the release mechanism. Understanding how the old blade attaches will make installing the new one much easier.
* Photos: Before you start, consider taking a picture of the old wiper arm and its connection to the blade. This can help if you get stuck.
If you're unsure about any step, it's always best to consult a professional mechanic. Attempting a repair you're not confident in can potentially cause more damage.