Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket set (metric)
* Ratchet and extensions
* Phillips head and flathead screwdrivers
* Panel removal tools (plastic pry tools to avoid scratching)
* Jack and jack stands (crucial for safety)
* Wheel chocks
* New rear bumper cover
* Possibly new fasteners (check condition of old ones)
* Wire cutters/pliers (if detaching wiring harnesses)
* Cleaning supplies (to clean mounting surfaces)
Steps (General Outline – Consult your repair manual for specifics):
1. Safety First: Park your Saab on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks. Raise the rear of the car using a jack and securely support it on jack stands. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.
2. Remove the Taillights (Likely): Access to the bumper cover's fasteners often requires removing the taillights. Consult your repair manual for the exact procedure; usually involves removing screws and carefully disconnecting electrical connectors.
3. Locate and Remove Fasteners: The bumper cover is held on by a combination of screws, clips, and possibly bolts. These are typically located along the top edge of the bumper cover where it meets the body, underneath the bumper cover near the wheel wells, and possibly along the bottom edge. Carefully use your panel removal tools to avoid breaking the plastic clips.
4. Disconnect Electrical Connections: There might be electrical connections for the reverse lights or other sensors attached to the bumper cover. Carefully disconnect these connectors. Take pictures or make notes to ensure proper reconnection.
5. Remove the Bumper Cover: Once all the fasteners are removed, gently pull the bumper cover away from the car. It may be necessary to work it free from various clips and tabs. Be careful not to force anything, as this can cause damage.
6. Installation (Reverse Order): Installation is the reverse of removal. Clean the mounting surfaces on both the car and the new bumper cover. Align the new bumper cover with the body, ensuring all clips and fasteners are properly engaged. Reconnect the electrical connectors.
7. Lower the Car: Carefully lower the car from the jack stands.
8. Check Functionality: After installation, ensure the taillights and any other electrical components are working correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Clips and Fasteners: Many plastic clips break during removal. It's advisable to order replacements beforehand.
* Repair Manual: This outline is general. A repair manual specific to your 1998 Saab 900 SE will provide detailed instructions, diagrams, and torque specifications. This is essential to avoid damage.
* Paint Matching: If your new bumper cover isn't already painted to match your car, you'll need to have it painted professionally to avoid a noticeable mismatch.
This process can be time-consuming and require some finesse. If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your Saab to a qualified mechanic. The cost of a professional repair might be less than the cost of damaged parts or an incorrectly installed bumper.