* Clutch Problems (Manual Transmission): This is the most probable cause if you have a manual transmission. A worn-out clutch disc, pressure plate issues, or a hydraulic system malfunction (in hydraulic clutch systems) will prevent the engine power from transferring efficiently to the wheels. The engine revs freely because the clutch isn't engaging properly.
* Torque Converter Problems (Automatic Transmission): If you have an automatic transmission, a failing torque converter is a strong suspect. The torque converter acts as a fluid coupling, and if it's slipping or malfunctioning, it won't effectively transfer engine power to the transmission. This results in high engine revs with little or no movement.
* Transmission Problems: Issues within the transmission itself, such as low transmission fluid, worn gears, or internal damage, can cause similar symptoms. The transmission might not be engaging properly or might be slipping.
* Driveshaft Problems: A broken or severely damaged driveshaft will prevent power from reaching the wheels. This is less likely to cause *only* over-revving, usually accompanied by other symptoms like a loud clunk or bang.
* Differential Problems: Problems in the differential (the gear assembly that splits power between the wheels) can prevent power transfer. Again, this is less likely to be the *sole* cause of over-revving, as it usually causes other drivetrain issues.
* Wheel Issues (Less Likely): While less probable, severely seized wheel bearings or brakes could theoretically restrict wheel rotation enough to cause this, but usually there would be additional symptoms like abnormal noises or smells.
What to do:
1. Check your fluids: Immediately check your transmission fluid (and clutch fluid if manual) levels. Low fluid is a serious problem and can cause severe damage. Check the color and condition of the fluid as well – burnt or dark fluid indicates problems.
2. Listen for unusual noises: Pay attention to any unusual noises coming from the transmission or drivetrain while trying to move.
3. Professional inspection: This is NOT a DIY job unless you're experienced in automotive repair. Take your truck to a qualified mechanic for a proper diagnosis. They have the tools and expertise to pinpoint the exact problem and perform the necessary repairs. Ignoring this could lead to significant and costly damage.