Tools You'll Need:
* Wrench or Socket Set: The correct size to fit the alternator's mounting bolt(s). This is usually a 13mm or 15mm, but you should check your vehicle's repair manual or online resources for your specific model.
* Pliers or Belt Removal Tool: A specialized belt removal tool makes the job easier, but pliers will work in a pinch.
Steps:
1. Locate the Alternator: The alternator is usually on the passenger side of the engine.
2. Identify the Alternator Mounting Bolt(s): These bolts hold the alternator to the engine block or bracket.
3. Loosen (Don't Remove) the Alternator Mounting Bolt(s): Only loosen them enough to allow you to move the alternator slightly. You don't need to remove the bolts completely, just enough to create slack in the serpentine belt.
4. Create Belt Slack: Use a wrench or your hand to gently pry or twist the alternator just enough to create slack in the section of the belt that runs over the alternator pulley. You're aiming to have enough slack so you can lift the belt off the alternator pulley.
5. Remove the Belt: Use pliers or a belt removal tool to pry the belt off the alternator pulley. Work the belt off carefully to avoid damaging it. Start at one edge of the pulley and work your way along.
6. Tighten the Alternator Mounting Bolt(s): Once the belt is off, carefully tighten the alternator mounting bolts back to their original torque specification. Consult your vehicle's repair manual for the correct torque value.
Important Considerations:
* Diagram: A diagram of your serpentine belt routing is helpful. If you don't have one, search online for "1995 Chevy S10 serpentine belt diagram." Knowing the routing will help you avoid putting the belt back on incorrectly.
* Belt Tensioner: Some vehicles have an automatic belt tensioner. If yours does, you might need to use a special tool or follow specific instructions to release the tension. Check your vehicle's repair manual for details.
* Safety First: Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on your vehicle's electrical system. This will prevent accidental short circuits. Use jack stands and safety glasses.
* Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your 1995 Chevy S10 is the best resource for detailed instructions and torque specifications.
If you're uncomfortable performing this task yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Improperly installing the serpentine belt can damage the alternator and other engine components.