* Part Cost: The price of a replacement rack and pinion itself can range from $200 to $800 or more, depending on whether you buy an aftermarket part (cheaper) or an OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) part (more expensive and potentially more durable). The quality of the aftermarket part also varies greatly.
* Labor Cost: Labor costs are heavily influenced by your location (labor rates vary widely by region) and the shop you choose (independent mechanic vs. dealership). Expect to pay anywhere from $200 to $500 or more for labor. This includes removing the old rack, installing the new one, bleeding the power steering system (if applicable), and aligning the wheels.
* Additional Repairs: Sometimes, related components might need replacement during the process. For example, tie rod ends, boots, or other steering components might be worn and require replacement, adding to the total cost. These can be hundreds of dollars more.
* Shop Type: Dealership repairs are typically the most expensive. Independent repair shops usually offer more competitive pricing.
Therefore, a reasonable estimate for the total cost of replacing a rack and pinion in a 2001 Ford Focus would be between $500 and $1500. It's crucial to get multiple quotes from different mechanics or shops in your area to compare prices and services before making a decision. Be sure to ask about the warranty on parts and labor.