1. Safety Precautions:
- Ensure the vehicle is in a safe location and the ignition key is turned off.
- Disconnect the battery's negative terminal to avoid any electrical issues during the process.
2. Locate the Starter:
- The starter is typically mounted on the engine block near the flywheel housing.
- In the case of a 1986 Toyota 4Runner, the starter is usually located on the driver's side of the engine.
3. Remove the Air Filter Assembly (if Necessary):
- In some cases, you may need to remove the air filter assembly to access the starter more easily. Consult the vehicle's service manual or diagrams to confirm.
4. Disconnect Starter Wiring:
- Locate the electrical wiring connected to the starter. Disconnect these wires one by one, taking note of their positions for proper reattachment later.
5. Remove Starter Bolts and Nuts:
- Locate the bolts or nuts securing the starter to the engine. Use appropriate wrenches to loosen and remove these fasteners.
6. Remove the Starter:
- Once the bolts or nuts are removed, carefully remove the starter from its mounting location.
7. Inspect the Starter:
- Inspect the removed starter for signs of damage or wear. Pay attention to the Bendix gear and solenoid.
8. Install the New Starter:
- Place the new starter into position, ensuring that it aligns with the mounting points.
- Reinstall the mounting bolts or nuts that you removed earlier. Tighten them securely.
9. Reconnect Starter Wiring:
- Reattach the electrical wiring you disconnected earlier, ensuring proper connections.
10. Reconnect Battery Terminal:
- Reconnect the negative battery terminal that was disconnected at the beginning of the process.
11. Test the Starter:
- Turn on the ignition key to see if the vehicle starts properly.
Remember, your specific vehicle model may have variations in the steps mentioned. If you're unsure or uncomfortable with any part of the process, it's best to refer to the vehicle's service manual or seek assistance from a reputable mechanic.
