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What is an autogiro?

An autogiro, also known as a gyroplane or rotaplane, is a type of aircraft that uses an unpowered rotor in autorotation to generate lift. The rotor is usually driven by the airstream created by the aircraft's forward motion, but in some cases it may be powered by an engine.

Autogiros were first developed in the early 20th century, and were used extensively in the military during World War II. However, they were largely replaced by helicopters after the war, which are more maneuverable and can take off and land vertically.

Autogiros are still used today, but they are relatively rare. They are typically used for recreational flying, and are popular among pilots who enjoy the challenge of flying a unique and challenging aircraft.

Autogiros are typically small aircraft, with a single rotor and a single engine. The rotor is located on top of the fuselage, and is connected to the engine by a driveshaft. The rotor blades are typically made of wood or metal, and are designed to rotate freely in the airstream.

When the autogiro is in flight, the rotor blades rotate due to the airstream created by the aircraft's forward motion. The rotation of the rotor blades creates lift, which keeps the aircraft in the air. The pilot controls the autogiro by using a control stick to tilt the rotor blades, which changes the direction of the lift and causes the aircraft to move.

Autogiros are relatively slow-flying aircraft, with a typical cruising speed of around 100 miles per hour. They are also very maneuverable, and can take off and land in very small areas.

Autogiros are a unique and challenging type of aircraft to fly, but they are also very rewarding. They offer pilots a chance to experience the thrill of flying in a unique and historical aircraft.