Tools and Materials Needed:
- Jack and jack stands
- Socket set
- Flat head screwdriver
- Wire brush
- Brake cleaner
- New brake pads
- C-clamp
Step-by-Step Instructions:
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. Make sure the vehicle is in Park (for automatics) or in gear (for manuals) to prevent it from rolling.
2. Loosen the lug nuts on the front wheels, but don't remove them completely. You can use a socket wrench for this step.
3. Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle until the tires are off the ground. Make sure to use jack stands to support the vehicle safely while you work on it.
4. Remove the lug nuts and take off the front wheels. Set the wheels aside.
5. Locate the brake caliper on the front of the wheel hub. It's the part that holds the brake pads in place.
6. Use a flathead screwdriver to pry open the retainer clip that holds the brake pads in place. Then, remove the retainer clip and lift out the brake pads.
7. Inspect the brake pads. If the brake pads are worn down to the metal backing or if there are any other visible signs of damage, replace them with new ones.
8. Use a wire brush to clean the brake calipers and rotors. Make sure to remove any dirt, rust, or debris.
9. Apply brake cleaner to the calipers and rotors. This will help remove any remaining dirt or grease and ensure that the new brake pads will seat properly.
10. Install the new brake pads. Make sure to insert them correctly and then secure them in place with the retainer clip.
11. Reinstall the wheels and tighten the lug nuts. Lower the vehicle using the jack.
12. Test the brakes by gently pressing the brake pedal. The pedal should feel firm and responsive.
Note: Some vehicles may have different brake systems, so it's important to consult your vehicle's owner's manual for specific instructions for your Crown Victoria. If you're not confident in performing this task, it's best to consult a professional mechanic for assistance.
