1. Gather the necessary tools and materials:
- Oil drain pan
- Funnel
- Wrench
- Oil filter wrench
- New oil filter
- New oil (check your owner's manual for the correct type and amount)
- Rags or paper towels
- Safety glasses
2. Prepare your car:
- Park your car on a level surface.
- Turn off the engine and allow it to cool down.
- Engage the parking brake.
3. Locate the oil drain plug:
- The oil drain plug is usually located on the bottom of the oil pan.
- It is typically a 17mm bolt.
4. Place the oil drain pan under the drain plug:
- Make sure the pan is large enough to catch all of the oil that will drain out.
5. Loosen the oil drain plug:
- Use the wrench to loosen the oil drain plug.
- Be careful not to drop the bolt into the oil pan.
6. Allow the oil to drain:
- Allow all of the oil to drain out of the oil pan.
- This may take a few minutes.
7. Replace the oil drain plug:
- Once all of the oil has drained out, replace the oil drain plug.
- Tighten the plug until it is snug.
8. Locate the oil filter:
- The oil filter is usually located near the top of the engine.
- It is a cylindrical-shaped object with a black cap.
9. Remove the oil filter:
- Use the oil filter wrench to loosen the oil filter.
- Be careful not to spill any oil.
10. Apply a thin coat of new oil to the gasket of the new oil filter:
- This will help to create a seal and prevent leaks.
11. Screw on the new oil filter:
- Hand-tighten the oil filter until it is snug.
- Do not overtighten the oil filter.
12. Add new oil to the engine:
- Use the funnel to add new oil to the engine.
- Add the amount of oil specified in your owner's manual.
13. Check the oil level:
- Use the dipstick to check the oil level.
- The oil level should be between the "full" and "add" marks on the dipstick.
14. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes:
- This will circulate the new oil throughout the engine.
15. Check for leaks:
- Look under the car for any leaks.
- If you see any leaks, tighten the oil drain plug or oil filter until the leak stops.
