1. Safety Issues:
- Faulty brakes: Brakes are critical for ensuring the safety of the vehicle and its occupants. If the brakes are not working properly or meet the required standards, the vehicle will fail inspection.
- Defective steering system: A malfunctioning steering system compromises vehicle control. Loose steering components, excessive play, or issues with power steering can lead to inspection failure.
- Worn-out tires: Tires with insufficient tread depth or visible damage like bulges or cracks pose a safety hazard and will not pass inspection.
- Faulty lighting system: Headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals must be in working order to ensure proper visibility and communication with other road users.
- Faulty horn: A non-functional horn affects the driver's ability to alert other road users and can result in inspection failure.
2. Emissions Problems:
- Excessive exhaust emissions: Vehicles that emit pollutants beyond the permissible limits set by emission standards will fail the emissions test and, therefore, the overall inspection.
3. Mechanical Issues:
- Engine problems: Issues like engine misfires, excessive oil leaks, or illuminated warning lights indicating engine faults can lead to inspection failure.
- Transmission problems: Transmission issues such as slipping gears, delayed engagements, or a faulty transmission fluid can cause inspection failure.
- Suspension issues: Worn-out or damaged suspension components like shock absorbers, control arms, or ball joints can affect vehicle stability and handling, leading to inspection failure.
4. General Condition:
- Rust and corrosion: Excessive rust or corrosion on critical parts of the vehicle, particularly on the frame or structural components, can compromise safety and result in inspection failure.
5. Legal Requirements:
- Expired registration or safety inspection: Vehicles with expired registration or a lapsed safety inspection certificate will not pass the inspection.
- Missing or illegible VIN: The vehicle identification number (VIN) must be legible and present in the designated location on the vehicle. A missing or tampered VIN can cause inspection failure.
- Window tinting violations: Tinting that exceeds the legal limit or obstructs the driver's visibility may lead to inspection failure.
It's important to note that inspection criteria can vary slightly between different jurisdictions, so it's always advisable to check the specific requirements and regulations for your region. Regularly maintaining your vehicle and conducting pre-inspection checks can help ensure that it meets the inspection standards and remains safe to operate.
