1. United States:
- Each state has specific requirements, set by their Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
- Most states require tow truck operators to obtain a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) with appropriate endorsements for towing and recovery.
- CDL requirements can vary, including endorsements such as Class B or Class A, Hazmat (if transporting hazardous materials), and Air Brakes.
- Additional training and licensing for wreckers or heavy-duty towing may also be necessary in some states.
2. Canada:
- Each province has their own regulations, usually managed by the Ministry of Transportation.
- A commercial vehicle driver's license is typically required, with endorsements specific to towing.
- Some provinces also require tow truck operators to complete additional training and safety courses.
3. United Kingdom:
- In the UK, operators of recovery and breakdown vehicles need a specialized HGV (Heavy Goods Vehicle) license, which includes passing a theory test and practical driving test.
- Additional requirements may apply based on the type of towing vehicle used, such as car transporter licenses.
4. European Union:
- Different countries within the EU have variations, but generally tow truck operators require Category C or C1 licenses for small tow trucks and higher categories (like CE) for heavier vehicles.
- Driver's qualification is regulated through EU regulations, and countries issue licenses under these standards.
5. Australia:
- Each Australian state and territory has its own regulations managed by the relevant Department of Transport or Roads.
- Generally, tow truck operators require a Heavy Vehicle License, with a specific HR, HC, or MC endorsement for tow trucks.
- Training requirements and licensing can differ between states.
6. Japan:
- A regular driver's license (class 1 or 2) is sufficient for operating small tow trucks.
- For heavier tow trucks, operators must obtain a special license called "special specialized vehicle driver's license" and pass a practical exam.
It's essential to check the specific requirements for tow truck licensing in your country or jurisdiction, as regulations may change over time. Additionally, some states or countries could have local or regional variations within their regulations, so it's always best to consult with the governing authority responsible for licensing tow truck operators in your area.
