1. Gather Tools and Materials:
- New brake pads (Specific to the vehicle model)
- Brake caliper grease
- C-clamp
- Flathead screwdriver
- Socket wrench set
- Jack and jack stands
- Safety glasses and gloves
2. Prepare the Vehicle:
- Park the vehicle on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and turn off the engine.
- Chock the wheels to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
- Jack up the front or rear of the vehicle (depending on which axle you're working on) and secure it using jack stands.
3. Remove the Wheels:
- Use the socket wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel.
- Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.
4. Remove the Caliper:
- Locate the brake caliper, which is the metal housing surrounding the brake rotor.
- Remove the bolts that hold the caliper in place using the socket wrench.
- Carefully lift the caliper off the brake rotor.
5. Remove the Old Brake Pads:
- Slide out the old brake pads from the caliper.
- Inspect the brake rotors for any damage or excessive wear.
6. Install the New Brake Pads:
- Apply a small amount of brake caliper grease to the back of the new brake pads.
- Slide the new brake pads into the caliper.
- Ensure the brake pads are properly seated.
7. Reinstall the Caliper:
- Place the caliper back over the brake rotor.
- Install the bolts that hold the caliper in place and tighten them securely.
8. Reinstall the Wheels:
- Put the wheel back on and reinstall the lug nuts.
- Hand-tighten the lug nuts until they are snug.
- Lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
- Using the socket wrench, tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to the specified torque (refer to the vehicle's owner manual for the torque specification).
9. Test the Brakes:
- Start the vehicle and gently apply the brakes to ensure they are functioning properly.
Remember, brake work can be complex and safety-critical. If you're uncomfortable performing these tasks, it's best to seek professional assistance from a qualified mechanic. Always consult the vehicle's repair manual for specific instructions related to your model and year.
