1. Wheelchair Accessibility:
- Ramp or Lift: Choose a van with a wheelchair ramp or lift that allows the wheelchair to be easily loaded and unloaded. The ramp or lift should be reliable, easy to operate, and have a low slope to prevent tipping.
- Wide Doorways: Make sure the van has wide doorways to accommodate wheelchairs. Look for a door opening of at least 32 inches wide.
2. Interior Space:
- Adequate Headroom: The van should have sufficient headroom so the seated passenger can move comfortably without bumping their head.
- Legroom and Width: Consider the legroom and width of the van to ensure there's enough space for both the wheelchair and passengers.
3. Seating and Restraints:
- Wheelchair Securement: The van should be equipped with securement points or straps to fasten the wheelchair in place, preventing it from moving during transport.
- Additional Seating: Choose a van with additional seating options for companions or caregivers traveling with the handicapped individual.
4. Safety Features:
- Seatbelts and Airbags: Ensure the van has seatbelts and airbags for all occupants, including the person using the wheelchair.
- Emergency Exit: Make sure there's an emergency exit in the van in case of an emergency.
5. Comfort and Convenience:
- Air Conditioning and Heating: The van should have climate control to maintain a comfortable temperature for all occupants.
- Lighting: Ensure there's adequate lighting inside the van, especially for nighttime transportation.
- Windows: Prioritize clear and wide windows for good visibility and a sense of openness.
- Cup Holders and Storage: Consider options for cup holders and storage spaces for personal belongings.
6. Customization:
- Floor: Choose a van with a durable, non-slip flooring that's easy to clean.
- Accessories: Consider adding accessories like grab bars, handrails, and transfer seats for added accessibility and support.
7. Conversion Quality and Warranty:
- Reputable Converter: Choose a van that's been converted by a reputable company known for high-quality conversions and service.
- Warranty: Look for a van conversion that comes with a comprehensive warranty for peace of mind.
8. Maintenance and Accessibility:
- Regular Maintenance: Consider the maintenance requirements of the wheelchair van and choose one that's easy to maintain and service.
- Test Accessibility: Before finalizing the purchase, ensure that the van is fully accessible and meets your needs by giving it a thorough test run.
9. Professional Installation:
- ADA Compliance: Ensure that the wheelchair van meets the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements and standards.
- Quality Installation: Check that the wheelchair ramp, lift, and any other modifications are properly installed and secure.
10. Budget and Options:
- Research Prices: Compare prices from different dealers to ensure you're getting a fair deal.
- Consider Financing: Explore financing options to make purchasing the wheelchair van more manageable.
By carefully evaluating these essential considerations, you can select a suitable wheelchair van that offers safety, comfort, and ease of use for both the handicapped individual and their caregivers.
