Here's why it's considered the first:
* Self-propelled: It was the first vehicle designed to be powered solely by an internal combustion engine, unlike steam-powered vehicles of the time.
* Patented: Benz received a patent for his invention, solidifying its place in history.
* Practical design: While simple, it was a functional vehicle that could be driven on public roads.
However, other inventions like the Cugnot Steam Carriage (1769) and Samuel Brown's steam carriage (1826) predate the Benz Motorwagen. These vehicles, while not as widely recognized, also had significant impact on the development of automobiles.
Ultimately, the Benz Patent Motorwagen is credited as the first true car due to its self-propelled nature, patented design, and its lasting influence on the automotive industry.