Here's a general guide. Always consult your owner's manual for specific instructions and safety precautions for your vehicle. The steps might vary slightly depending on the trim level.
Tools you'll likely need:
* New 12V battery (Make sure it's the correct size and group size for your Escape Hybrid. Consult your owner's manual or a parts store.)
* Wrench(es) (sizes needed will depend on your specific vehicle's battery hold-down system)
* Socket wrench and appropriate sockets (possibly)
* Safety glasses
* Gloves (optional, but recommended)
Procedure:
1. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first: Locate the battery in the engine compartment. Use a wrench to carefully loosen and remove the nut securing the negative (-) cable to the battery terminal. Pull the cable off the terminal.
2. Disconnect the positive (+) terminal: Repeat the process for the positive (+) cable.
3. Remove the battery hold-down: The battery may be held in place by a clamp or other retaining mechanism. Use the appropriate wrench(es) to remove this. The location and type of hold-down will vary slightly depending on the Escape's configuration.
4. Lift out the old battery: Carefully lift the old battery out of its tray. It's relatively lightweight compared to a conventional car battery.
5. Clean the terminals: Use a wire brush or battery terminal cleaner to remove any corrosion from the battery terminals and cable ends.
6. Install the new battery: Place the new battery in the tray, ensuring it's properly seated.
7. Secure the battery: Reinstall the battery hold-down.
8. Connect the positive (+) terminal: Attach the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal and tighten the nut securely.
9. Connect the negative (-) terminal: Attach the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal and tighten the nut securely.
10. Check for proper connection: Ensure all connections are tight and secure.
11. Start the vehicle: Turn the ignition key to start the engine. Check that the engine starts and runs normally.
12. Dispose of the old battery properly: Take the old battery to a recycling center or auto parts store that accepts used batteries.
Important Safety Precautions:
* Never work on the hybrid system without proper training and equipment. This guide is only for the low-voltage battery.
* Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from acid splashes.
* Be careful not to short-circuit the terminals. Keep the terminals away from metal tools or other conductive materials.
* If you are uncomfortable performing this task, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. This is especially true if you're unfamiliar with working on vehicles.
This information is for general guidance only. Always refer to your owner's manual for the specific procedures and safety recommendations for your 2006 Ford Escape Hybrid. Incorrect procedures could damage your vehicle's electrical system.
