1. Preparation:
* Disconnect the battery: This is crucial to prevent accidental short circuits.
* Gather your tools: You'll need a socket set (various sizes), wrenches, screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead), possibly a plastic pry tool to avoid scratching, and maybe a fender removal tool (though it's not strictly necessary).
2. Access and Removal:
* Open the hood: Provides better visibility and access.
* Remove the wheel: This gives you much clearer access to the fender's attachment points.
* Remove the inner fender liner: This is usually held on with plastic clips and screws. Carefully remove these. You might need to pry gently but avoid breaking the clips.
* Disconnect the electrical connections: Look for any wiring harnesses or connectors attached to the fender or the inner fender. These are usually for things like the parking light or turn signal. Carefully disconnect these.
* Remove the fender-to-body bolts: These are usually located along the top edge of the fender, at the front, and possibly along the bottom edge where it meets the bumper. There may also be some hidden behind the inner fender liner that you removed. These will be various sizes and types (bolts and possibly self-tapping screws).
* Remove the bolts attaching the fender to the headlight: Some models have bolts directly securing the fender to the headlight assembly.
* Carefully pull the fender away: Once all the bolts are removed, the fender should be free. It might be tight; gently work it free, pulling it away from the body. Be careful not to damage the paint or any other parts.
3. Fender Fitment (1995 vs. 1997):
A 1997 Ford Crown Victoria fender *should* fit a 1995 model, but there's a small chance of minor differences. The body styles are very similar across those years, but there might be subtle variations in mounting points or even minor differences in the fender's shape. It's unlikely to be a major problem, but it's possible you might need to do some minor adjustments to get a perfect fit. Check the part numbers on the fenders to be sure they're the same to reduce risk.
Important Considerations:
* Take pictures: Before you start, take lots of pictures. This will be invaluable when you're reassembling everything.
* Work carefully: Avoid forcing anything. If something isn't coming loose easily, check again to ensure you've removed all the fasteners.
* Protect the paint: Use protective cloths or towels to avoid scratching the paint on the car's body.
* Reassembly: Reassembly is the reverse of removal. Make sure all fasteners are secure.
If you are not comfortable with car repairs, it's best to take your car to a qualified mechanic. This process requires some mechanical aptitude and understanding of car parts. Improper removal can lead to damage.
