This is a general overview; specific steps may vary slightly depending on your exact model and its condition. Always consult a repair manual specific to your 1989 Camaro IROC-Z28 before attempting this repair. A Haynes or Chilton manual will be invaluable.
General Steps (This is NOT a complete guide, just a high-level overview):
1. Disconnect the Battery: This is crucial for safety to prevent short circuits.
2. Drain the Coolant: Completely drain the engine's cooling system.
3. Access the Heater Core: This usually involves removing significant components from the car's interior:
* Dashboard: This is often the most challenging part. You'll likely need to remove the instrument cluster, radio, steering column shroud (possibly the column itself), and potentially other interior trim pieces to access the heater core housing. Be extremely careful with all connections and fasteners. Take photos as you go to help with reassembly.
* Other Interior Components: Depending on your model, you might need to remove parts of the glove compartment or other interior panels.
4. Disconnect Heater Core Hoses: Carefully disconnect the heater core hoses. Have a container ready to catch any remaining coolant.
5. Remove the Heater Core Housing: This usually involves removing bolts and carefully maneuvering the housing out of the dashboard.
6. Remove the Old Heater Core: Once the housing is out, the old heater core will need to be removed. This often involves carefully disconnecting the inlet and outlet pipes.
7. Install the New Heater Core: Carefully install the new heater core into the housing, ensuring a proper seal.
8. Reassemble the Heater Core Housing: Reassemble the housing and secure it properly.
9. Reconnect the Heater Core Hoses: Connect the heater core hoses, making sure they are properly secured and leak-free.
10. Reassemble the Dashboard and Interior: Carefully reassemble the dashboard and all interior components removed in steps 2 and 3. Pay meticulous attention to reinstalling everything correctly to avoid rattles or other issues.
11. Refill the Cooling System: Refill the cooling system with the correct coolant mixture and bleed any air pockets from the system. This is critical to prevent overheating.
12. Test the Heater: Start the engine and test the heater to ensure it's working correctly and there are no leaks.
Important Considerations:
* Special Tools: You will likely need specialized tools for this repair, including various sockets, screwdrivers, trim removal tools, and possibly a coolant flush system.
* Time Commitment: This repair can take many hours, even for experienced mechanics.
* Potential for Damage: There's a significant risk of damaging the dashboard or other interior components during disassembly and reassembly.
* Alternative Options: Consider having a professional mechanic perform this repair, as the labor costs may be less than the cost of potential mistakes and parts damage.
Again, this is a highly simplified overview. Refer to a repair manual specific to your vehicle for detailed instructions and diagrams. Attempting this repair without the proper knowledge and tools can lead to significant problems. Safety should always be your primary concern.