Here are some factors to consider when selecting a carburetor size for your engine:
1. Engine Displacement: The larger the engine displacement, the more air and fuel it needs. A 383 SBC has a larger displacement compared to a smaller engine, so it requires more airflow to produce optimal power.
2. Horsepower Output: The higher the horsepower output, the more airflow is required. A 400 horsepower 383 SBC needs a carburetor that can provide sufficient airflow to support its increased performance.
3. Cam Profile: The camshaft profile also plays a role in determining the carburetor size. A more aggressive camshaft with higher lift and duration requires more airflow to achieve its full potential.
4. Induction System: The type of induction system, such as a single-plane or dual-plane intake manifold, can influence the airflow requirements of the engine.
Considering these factors, a carburetor with a CFM rating of 750-800 would be a better match for your 383 SBC producing around 400 horsepower. This will ensure that your engine receives the optimal amount of air and fuel needed for maximum performance and efficiency.