- Loose or damaged fuel cap: The fuel cap may not be properly tightened or may be damaged, allowing fuel vapors to escape. This can trigger the check engine light and set a fuel cap code.
- Faulty fuel cap sensor: The fuel cap sensor may be malfunctioning and sending incorrect signals to the engine control module (ECM). This can also cause the check engine light to come on and set a fuel cap code.
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) system issues: The EVAP system is responsible for preventing fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. If there is a leak in the EVAP system, it can cause the fuel cap code to come on.
To diagnose the cause of the fuel cap code, it is recommended to have the vehicle scanned for trouble codes. The trouble codes can help identify the specific issue that is causing the code to set. Once the cause is identified, it can be repaired to resolve the code and turn off the check engine light.