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Engine shakes while driving and not driving?

It sounds like you're experiencing a troublesome issue with your car. While the symptoms you described (engine shaking while driving and not driving) point to a problem, pinpointing the exact cause requires further investigation. Here's a breakdown of possible culprits and what you should do:

Possible Causes:

* Engine Misfire: This is the most common reason for engine shaking. It occurs when one or more cylinders in the engine aren't firing properly, leading to uneven power delivery. Causes can include:

* Spark Plugs: Worn or faulty spark plugs.

* Ignition Coils: Problems with the ignition coils that deliver electricity to the spark plugs.

* Fuel Injectors: Clogged or malfunctioning fuel injectors.

* Air/Fuel Mixture: Issues with the air-fuel ratio, often due to a faulty oxygen sensor or mass airflow sensor.

* Vacuum Leaks: Holes in vacuum hoses can disrupt the engine's breathing.

* Engine Mounts: Worn or damaged engine mounts can allow the engine to vibrate excessively, leading to shaking.

* Transmission Issues: In some cases, a slipping transmission or a faulty torque converter can cause vibrations.

* Driveline Problems: Issues with the driveshaft, axles, or wheel bearings can also cause shaking.

* Low Engine Oil: Can lead to friction and uneven operation.

What to Do:

1. Check Engine Light: If the "Check Engine" light is on, have the car scanned by a mechanic for diagnostic codes. These codes will point to specific potential problems.

2. Listen for Unusual Noises: Any unusual sounds like rattling, knocking, or hissing can help diagnose the problem.

3. Inspect Engine Components: If you have basic mechanical knowledge, inspect the spark plugs, ignition coils, and fuel injectors. Look for signs of wear, corrosion, or damage.

4. Check Engine Mounts: Visually inspect the engine mounts for cracks or leaks.

5. Professional Inspection: The safest and most accurate approach is to take your car to a trusted mechanic for a thorough inspection. They can perform diagnostic tests, check for issues, and provide a solution.

Important:

* Don't Ignore the Problem: Engine shaking can be a symptom of serious mechanical problems. Ignoring it can lead to further damage and potentially dangerous driving conditions.

* Safety First: If the shaking is severe, it's best to avoid driving the car until it's inspected and repaired.

By following these steps, you can determine the source of the shaking and get your car running smoothly again.