* Steel: This is a very common metal used for engine blocks, crankshafts, connecting rods, and other major components. Steel is strong, durable, and relatively inexpensive.
* Aluminum: Aluminum is used for engine blocks, cylinder heads, pistons, and other parts. It is lighter than steel, which can improve fuel efficiency and performance.
* Cast Iron: This is a hard, durable metal often used for engine blocks in older or heavier-duty engines. It is resistant to wear and heat.
* Titanium: Used for exhaust valves and other high-temperature components, titanium is very strong and lightweight.
* Copper: This is used in radiators, cooling systems, and other components that require good heat transfer.
So, while it's not easy to pinpoint just *three* types of metals, steel, aluminum, and cast iron are among the most prevalent in engine construction.