* Driveshaft imbalance: This is a very common cause of shaking at highway speeds. Over time, the driveshaft can become unbalanced due to wear and tear. This is exacerbated if you've recently had any drivetrain work done.
* U-joints (universal joints): Worn or damaged U-joints in the driveshaft will cause vibrations, particularly noticeable in a specific speed range. They are a common point of failure in older Jeeps.
* Wheel balance: Unbalanced wheels are a classic cause of shaking, though it's often felt across a wider speed range. It's still a possibility, and relatively inexpensive to check.
* Tires: Worn or damaged tires, including uneven wear, can contribute to shaking. Check the tire tread depth and look for any bulges or irregularities.
* Suspension components: Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, or control arm bushings can cause vibrations that become more pronounced at higher speeds.
* Brake rotors: Warped brake rotors can cause shaking, especially when braking, but can sometimes be felt even when not braking.
* Axle bearings: Worn wheel bearings can lead to vibrations.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Start with the simplest and cheapest: Check your tire pressure and visually inspect your tires for wear and damage. Have your wheels balanced.
2. Inspect the driveshaft: Look for any obvious damage, bending, or loose components. Pay close attention to the U-joints. If you see any play or damage, replacement is likely necessary.
3. Check the suspension: Have a mechanic inspect the ball joints, tie rod ends, control arm bushings, and other suspension components for wear.
4. Brake inspection: Have your rotors checked for warping.
5. Wheel bearings: If the shaking feels like it's coming from a specific wheel, have the wheel bearings checked.
It's highly recommended to take your Jeep to a mechanic specializing in older vehicles or Jeeps specifically. They can properly diagnose the problem and recommend the appropriate repairs. Trying to troubleshoot this yourself without experience could lead to further damage or incorrect repairs.