* Engine Mounts: The engine mounts are designed for the specific engine the Explorer was built with. A 5.0L from another vehicle will likely not have compatible mounts. Custom mounts would need to be fabricated.
* Transmission: The transmission compatibility is crucial. The Explorer's transmission needs to be compatible with the 5.0L engine's output shaft and bellhousing. A different transmission may require significant adaptation, including a custom driveshaft.
* Wiring Harness: The wiring harness for the 5.0L from a different vehicle will almost certainly be incompatible. A new harness would need to be created or heavily modified. This includes the computer and sensors.
* Computer/ECU: The engine computer (ECU) from the donor vehicle won't work with the Explorer's systems. You'd need to find a compatible ECU or have one custom programmed.
* Exhaust System: The exhaust system will likely need modifications or replacement to fit the new engine.
* Cooling System: The cooling system might need upgrading to handle the larger engine.
* Other Components: Other elements such as the air intake, power steering lines, and accessory brackets may also require modification or replacement.
In short, while not impossible, it's a very complex and expensive undertaking requiring significant mechanical expertise and fabrication skills. It would be far more practical and cost-effective to rebuild or replace the existing engine or use a more compatible engine swap, if you are looking for more power.