The timing belt is responsible for synchronizing the rotation of the crankshaft and the camshaft. If the timing belt breaks, the camshaft will no longer be in sync with the crankshaft, and the valves will not open and close at the correct times. This can cause the pistons to hit the valves, resulting in severe engine damage.
Additional damage
In addition to engine damage, a broken timing belt can also cause additional damage to your car, including:
* Overheating: The engine will overheat if the timing belt breaks because the water pump is no longer being driven.
* Loss of power steering: The power steering pump is no longer being driven if the timing belt breaks.
* Loss of air conditioning: The air conditioning compressor is no longer being driven if the timing belt breaks.
Cost of repairs
The cost of repairing a broken timing belt can vary depending on the extent of the damage. If the engine is severely damaged, the cost of repairs could be several thousand dollars.
Prevention
The best way to prevent a broken timing belt is to replace it according to the manufacturer's recommended schedule. The timing belt should be replaced every 60,000 miles or 5 years, whichever comes first.