- Steel: Tanks are typically made from high-strength steel alloys that provide both strength and resistance to ballistic penetration.
- Armor: Tanks are equipped with various types of armor, including rolled homogeneous armor (RHA), spaced armor, composite armor, and reactive armor. These materials help to protect the crew and critical components from enemy fire.
- Engine and Transmission: Tanks are powered by diesel engines that generate thousands of horsepower. They also have a complex transmission system that allows them to move at various speeds and navigate different terrains.
- Suspension and Tracks: Tanks use a suspension system with shock absorbers to provide stability and smooth movement over rough terrain. They also have tracks that provide traction and distribute the weight of the tank evenly.
- Fire Control Systems: Tanks have advanced fire control systems that help the crew to aim and fire the main gun accurately. These systems include laser rangefinders, ballistic computers, and stabilized sights.
- Ammunition: Tanks carry a variety of ammunition types for the main gun, including armor-piercing rounds, high-explosive rounds, and anti-personnel rounds.
- Electronics and Communications: Tanks are equipped with various electronic systems, such as radios, navigation devices, and thermal imagers. These systems help the crew to communicate, navigate, and acquire targets.
- NBC Protection Systems: Tanks have systems to protect the crew from nuclear, biological, and chemical (NBC) threats. These systems include air filtration and overpressure systems.
- Miscellaneous: Tanks also carry various other supplies and equipment, such as spare parts, fuel, lubricants, and food and water rations.
It is important to note that the specific materials and supplies used in tank construction can vary depending on the design, specifications, and requirements of the particular tank model.