Factors that can affect the fuel consumption of an engine at idle include:
- Engine size: Larger engines generally consume more fuel than smaller engines, even at idle.
- Engine type: Some engine types, such as diesel engines, are more fuel-efficient than gasoline engines, and may consume less fuel at idle.
- Fuel injection system: Engines with electronic fuel injection (EFI) systems may be more fuel-efficient than engines with carburetors, especially at idle.
- Engine temperature: Engines that are not fully warmed up may consume more fuel at idle than engines that are at operating temperature.
To reduce the fuel consumption of a gasoline engine at idle, consider the following tips:
- Keep the engine tuned up and in good working order. Regular maintenance, such as spark plug replacement and air filter cleaning, can help to improve fuel efficiency.
- Avoid excessive idling. If you know you will be stopped for a long period of time, consider turning off the engine instead of letting it idle.
- Use an automatic engine stop-start system. This feature, which is becoming more common in newer vehicles, automatically turns off the engine when the vehicle is stopped and restarts it when the driver resumes driving.